Thursday, 29 January 2015

Indian Team Plans to Use Google Money to Win the Race to the Moon



After winning a million-dollar prize from Google GOOGL +0.16% this week, a team of Indian engineers — some young, some retired from the Indian space program — are now a step closer to their goal of becoming the world’s first private-sector group to land on the moon.
Indian aerospace startup, Axiom Research Labs, was one of the winners of an interim prize in a global competition to develop an inexpensive and private-sector powered spacecraft that can land on the moon and explore its surface.
While there are 17 other teams in the race, the only Indian team — which has dubbed itself Team Indus — is confident it will be the first to reach the moon, touching down early next year.
“We can be the first, that’s why we are in this race,” said Dilip Chabria, one of the seven founders of the company.
Team Indus has more than just landing gear ready. It already has a working moon rover. The WALL-E lookalike is named Ek Choti Si Asha, Hindi for one small hope.
The Axiom Research team won the money because it had developed some of sturdiest landing gear for their spacecraft. The gear, which allows for a soft landing, is a crucial component to success. The fact that team India was judged to have some of the best gear suggests they may be ahead in the race.
The Google Lunar XPrize prize was created to trigger the private-sector innovation and investment needed for the world’s first privately-funded exploration of the moon.
To win the final $30 million prize, teams have until the end of next year to develop a spacecraft that can land on the moon and release a robot to explore at least 500 meters from the landing site and send high-definition images back to Earth.
Two U.S. companies also received $1 million milestone awards each for their landing gear. The moon mission challenge, launched by Google in partnership with XPrize Foundation in 2007, was created to get non-government groups involved in space exploration.

This moon rover, developed by India’s Axiom Research Labs, is called Ek Choti Si Asha (Hindi for a one small hope).
 
Axiom Research Labs Pvt.
The Indian team plause the fundsns to  to further develop the technology and design of its spacecraft.
It estimates that it needs a total of $45 million to reach the moon. It has raised some of the money already through investors and is still trying to raise the rest, said Mr. Chabria. He would not disclose how much money he still needs.
While the Indian government is gearing up for an unmanned mission to land on the moon by 2017, Axiom thinks it can beat it to the lunar surface, which would make it the first India organization to make the giant leap.
The Indian government has already made a name for itself in frugal spaceflight. Its successful launch of a spacecraft into Mars’ orbit last year made it the first in Asian country to reach the red planet. It did it for $74 million, a fraction of the similar missions by other countries.
The seven founders of Axiom are all friends. While some them are big fans of Star Trek they have little connection to the aerospace industry. They just heard about the contest and decided to dive in, with the help of a dozen retired scientists from the Indian Space Research Organisation as advisors and roughly 40 aviation engineers.
The other prize winners included Astrobotic of the U.S.. It won $1 million for its landing gear, $500,000 for  its rover and $250,000 for its camera system.  Moon Express, another U.S. company, won $1 million for its landing gear and $250,000 for its camera system.
A team from Japan called Hakuto and a German team called Part-Time Scientists each won $500,000 for their rovers. Part-Time Scientists also grabbed $250,000 for their camera system.

The founders of Axiom Research Labs.

Axiom Research Labs Pvt.

10 Most Exhilarating Biking Trails Across India

One of the most empowering things you can do with your life is to be passionate aboutbiking - and if you are a biker in India, you are definitely a lucky man! With its varied terrains, climates and sceneries, India is a treasure island for biking enthusiasts. There is something to whet every biker's appetite, but when it comes to the best biking trails, these are the 10 routes that are the Mecca for every rider's undying spirit.

1. Delhi - Chandigarh - Manali - Leh

Most Exhilarating Biking Trails Across India
It does not matter if the biker is a rookie greenhorn or a seasoned pro, the road to Leh will forever be the road to heaven, or Biker's Paradise as it is popularly known. The thrill of the rarified atmosphere, of riding on the world's highest motorable road and of the rich Buddhist culture makes for it being one of the top 10 motorcycling routes in the world too. The ideal riding season is from April to August.

2. Shimla - Kinnaur - Spiti - Manali

Most Exhilarating Biking Trails Across India
The ride through Spiti Valley is another favorite for riding enthusiasts. It gets you passing through some of the highest villages in the world, beautiful views of the Satluj River and snow-capped Himalayan range. This route is best travelled through from April to October.

3. Bhalukpong - Dirang - Bomdilla - Tawang

Most Exhilarating Biking Trails Across India
When it comes to Indian biking routes, the Northeast is a goldmine to be explored. One of its most popular routes is through the scenic cool climes of Arunachal Pradesh. The roads here are a tad more challenging than the above mentioned routes, but the rich tribal culture and snowy sights as you pass through more than make up for it. The best time for riding into this area is from March to May or October and November - basically avoid the extreme winter and monsoon seasons.

4. NH17 from Mumbai to Goa

Most Exhilarating Biking Trails Across India
If you wanted to, you could keep going on from Goa to Cochin and Trivandrum if you fancied a longer ride. This route is one of the most beautiful ones in India, and a completely different one from the high altitudes mentioned so far. Get a feel of riding through seemingly foreign roads as you pass by the pristine coastlines and beaches of South India. This route is best travelled during winter - or anytime between October to February.

5. South Indian coast from Chennai to Pondicherry

Most Exhilarating Biking Trails Across India
Another absolutely delightful route down south is along the East Coast road and gets you riding along the coastline as well as inland. A picturesque and invigorating ride with the seas on one side and the lush greenery on the other, this one should also be planned during thewinter months of November-February.

6. Loop through Rajasthan

Most Exhilarating Biking Trails Across India
Another completely different terrain from the seas and the mountains, a ride through the majestic destinations of Rajasthan definitely makes this list of the best biking trails across the nation. Starting out from Delhi, you can do a loop that includes along its way Jaipur, Bikaner, Jaisalmer, Jodhpur, Udaipur and Ranthambore. There is nothing quite like riding in the Great Indian Thar Desert - and if you should choose to, plan a trip in the winter months.

7. Siliguri - Darjeeling - Kalimpong - Gangtok

Most Exhilarating Biking Trails Across India
From Siliguri in West Bengal to Gangtok in Sikkim, this route is another one of the most favored in NE. This steep and winding route will test your riding skills, the breath-taking sights of Mount Kanchenjunga will revive you and the cultural mix of Hinduism and Buddhism will astound even the most jaded of riders. It is a route perfect for all seasons, but better left alone during the torrential rains.

8. Guwahati - Shillong - Cherrapunji - East Khasi Hills

Most Exhilarating Biking Trails Across India
If you ever plan to visit NE and go for a ride, this is one route you must highly consider. Starting off from the gateway to the Northeast - that is the city of Guwahati - you make your way to the scenic capital of Meghalaya, on to one of the rainiest places on earth and then to the hillier terrains of East Khasi Hills. Along the route you can see some wondrous sights like the cleanest village in India, living root bridges and invigorating waterfalls. Ideal season for riding is winter.

9. Rann of Kutch

Most Exhilarating Biking Trails Across India
Here is a wildcard for the maverick rider. As far as terrains go, the Rann of Kutch is a hard, salt desert with hardly any obstructions. For kilometers ahead, it is just the endless desert and the skies - something that professional riders suggest is best enjoyed on starlit nights. If you do find it interesting, you can start out from Surendranagar through Dhrangadhra anytime between December and February.

10. Bangalore - Mysore - Nagarhole - Kannur

Most Exhilarating Biking Trails Across India
The last route on this list is the inland one down south from Bangalore to Kannur. Newly repaired and just perfect for a road trip with fellow bikers, this 300-odd kilometers will get you passing through the borders of Kerala and Karnataka - with beautiful cliffs and lakes along the way. Like most other destinations, winter is the best time for a trip through this route.

Microsoft's Bill Gates insists AI is a threat

Bill Gates


Bill Gates said he could not understand why people were not concerned by AI

Humans should be worried about the threat posed by artificial Intelligence, Bill Gates has said.
The Microsoft founder said he didn't understand people who were not troubled by the possibility that AI could grow too strong for people to control.
Mr Gates contradicted one of Microsoft Research's chiefs, Eric Horvitz, who has said he "fundamentally" did not see AI as a threat.
Mr Horvitz has said about a quarter of his team's resources are focused on AI.
During an "ask me anything" question and answer session on Reddit, Mr Gates wrote: "I am in the camp that is concerned about super intelligence. First the machines will do a lot of jobs for us and not be super intelligent. That should be positive if we manage it well.
"A few decades after that though the intelligence is strong enough to be a concern. I agree with Elon Musk and some others on this and don't understand why some people are not concerned."


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His view was backed up by the likes of Mr Musk and Professor Stephen Hawking, who have both warned about the possibility that AI could evolve to the point that it was beyond human control. Prof Hawking said he felt that machines with AI could "spell the end of the human race".
Mr Horvitz has said: "There have been concerns about the long-term prospect that we lose control of certain kinds of intelligences. I fundamentally don't think that's going to happen."
He was giving an interview marking his acceptance of the AAAI Feigenbaum Prize for "outstanding advances" in AI research.
Film
Ex Machina explores the relationship between humans and AI robots
"I think that we will be very proactive in terms of how we field AI systems, and that in the end we'll be able to get incredible benefits from machine intelligence in all realms of life, from science to education to economics to daily life."
Mr Horvitz runs Microsoft Research's lab at the parent company's Redmond headquarters. His division's work has already helped introduce Cortana, Microsoft's virtual assistant.
Despite his own reservations, Mr Gates wrote on Reddit that, had Microsoft not worked out, he would probably be a researcher on AI.
"When I started Microsoft I was worried I would miss the chance to do basic work in that field," he said.

He added that he believed the firm he founded would see "more progress... than ever" over the next three decades.
"Even in the next 10 [years,] problems like vision and speech understanding and translation will be very good."
He predicted that, in that time, robots would perform tasks such as picking fruit or moving hospital patients. "Once computers/robots get to a level of capability where seeing and moving is easy for them then they will be used very extensively."
He said he was working on a project with Microsoft called "Personal Agent", which he said would "remember everything and help you go back and find things and help you pick what things to pay attention to".
He wrote: "The idea that you have to find applications and pick them and they each are trying to tell you what is new is just not the efficient model - the agent will help solve this. It will work across all your devices."
CHAPPiE
Forthcoming film CHAPPiE will feature an AI robot that needs to find its place in the world
But he admitted that he felt "pretty stupid" because he cannot speak any language other than English.
"I took Latin and Greek in High School and got As and I guess it helps my vocabulary but I wish I knew French or Arabic or Chinese.
"I keep hoping to get time to study one of these - probably French because it is the easiest... Mark Zuckerberg amazingly learned Mandarin and did a Q&A with Chinese students - incredible," he wrote.

Monday, 26 January 2015

41 Manliest Hollywood Movie Dialogues Ever

More than their physical strength, real men are known for their words. Celebrating machismo and manliness, we bring to you 41 Hollywood movie dialogues that spell manly better than anything else. Most of these may be several decades old, but are still etched in our minds. These can definitely never be forgotten.
Manliest Hollywood Movie Dialogues Ever


Manliest Hollywood Movie Dialogues Ever


Manliest Hollywood Movie Dialogues Ever


Manliest Hollywood Movie Dialogues Ever


Manliest Hollywood Movie Dialogues Ever


Manliest Hollywood Movie Dialogues Ever


Manliest Hollywood Movie Dialogues Ever


Manliest Hollywood Movie Dialogues Ever


Manliest Hollywood Movie Dialogues Ever


Manliest Hollywood Movie Dialogues Ever


Manliest Hollywood Movie Dialogues Ever


Manliest Hollywood Movie Dialogues Ever


Manliest Hollywood Movie Dialogues Ever


Manliest Hollywood Movie Dialogues Ever


Manliest Hollywood Movie Dialogues Ever


Manliest Hollywood Movie Dialogues Ever


Manliest Hollywood Movie Dialogues Ever


Manliest Hollywood Movie Dialogues Ever

Manliest Hollywood Movie Dialogues Ever


Manliest Hollywood Movie Dialogues Ever


Manliest Hollywood Movie Dialogues Ever


Manliest Hollywood Movie Dialogues Ever

Manliest Hollywood Movie Dialogues Ever


Manliest Hollywood Movie Dialogues Ever


Manliest Hollywood Movie Dialogues Ever


Manliest Hollywood Movie Dialogues Ever


Manliest Hollywood Movie Dialogues Ever


Manliest Hollywood Movie Dialogues Ever



Manliest Hollywood Movie Dialogues Ever


Manliest Hollywood Movie Dialogues Ever


Manliest Hollywood Movie Dialogues Ever


Manliest Hollywood Movie Dialogues Ever


Manliest Hollywood Movie Dialogues Ever


Manliest Hollywood Movie Dialogues Ever


Manliest Hollywood Movie Dialogues Ever



Manliest Hollywood Movie Dialogues Ever


Manliest Hollywood Movie Dialogues Ever


Manliest Hollywood Movie Dialogues Ever


Manliest Hollywood Movie Dialogues Ever


Manliest Hollywood Movie Dialogues Ever


Manliest Hollywood Movie Dialogues Ever